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How to meet it OWASP AISVS v1.01

Model Context Protocol (MCP) Security · Schema, Message, and Input Validation

Strict schema validation on MCP servers

AISVS 10.4.4 Level 2

Verify that all MCP servers enforce strict schema validation.

OWASP AISVS v1.01, requirement 10.4.4

In plain English

Every MCP server validates every request against a strict schema.

What good looks like

  • All tools have strict input schemas.
  • Validation runs before any processing.
  • Failures are rejected.

How teams usually do it

  • Schema validation middleware in the server framework.

Evidence an auditor would accept

  • Server configuration.

Common mistakes

  • Validating some tools and not others.

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Requirement text from the OWASP AI Security Verification Standard, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This guidance is shared under the same licence.